ACADEMICIAN EMIL DJAKOV INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONICS
BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

72, Tzarigradsko chaussee blvd, 1784-Sofia, Bulgaria


 

LABORATORY MULTIFUNCTION MATERIALS

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Project DN 18/9 11.12.2017

NEW METHODS FOR OBTAINING GRAPHEN AND GRAPHEN−OXIDE
BY MODIFICATION OF AMORPHIC AND NANO−DISPERSED CARBON STEEL

Financed by the National Research Foundation (2017-2019).
Coordinator: Assoc.Prof. T.I.Milenov, Ph.D.
Base organization: Institute of Electronics, BAS.

   

   
Summary Team Publications

    

SUMMARY:

    

The project has two main objectives:

  1. To simulate and test:
    • thin carbon and hydrogenated carbon films with different ratio of sp2- and sp3-hybridized carbon atoms (ranging from graphene to diamond)

    • and
    • nano−dispersed carbon phases (graphene oxide (GO), nano-dispersed defected graphene, nanotubes, fullerenes, carbon black etc.)
    by ab-initio molecular dynamics methods in order to investigate the possibilities of modification of layers and nano- dispersed phases with various composition by surface plasma treatment and/or irradiation with electromagnetic radiation with various wavelength and energy fluency. The different interfaces: graphene/ silicon carbide, graphene/ silicon and similar commercially available substrates as well as the interaction of different complex hydro-carbon radicals/ anions and cations will be studied also.
  2. Experimental verification of the results of numerical simulations by the characterization of thin carbon and hydrogenated carbon layers of complex composition (including synthesis of graphene/ graphene−like phases by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD), Chemical Vapor Deposition CVD and Laser Ablation (LA) methods) and modification of carbon and hydrogenated carbon layers with different ratio of sp2- and sp3- hybridized carbon atoms according to the results of simulations targeting to investigate the possibility of obtaining graphene by surface modification of carbon layers or direct synthesis of graphene and nano- dispersed particles of graphene-like phases/ graphene oxide.

For realization of the first objective, model cells containing 200- 400 atoms with different hybridization will be built and the resulting structures will be examined using molecular dynamics and metadynamics. The method of autocorrelation functions will be applied for calculation of the vibrational spectra.

For realization of the second objective, we plan deposition of carbon and hydrogenated carbon films with different phase composition (from predominantly sp3- to predominantly sp2-hybridized carbon, including synthesis of graphene/ graphene-like phases) at low temperatures by the PECVD method as well as at high temperatures by both the CVD and LA methods. The next step will be surface modification of the layers according to the results of the numerical simulations and experimental verification of the reliability of the models.

    

    

    

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